Sunday, 29 January 2017

The Constitution of 1956

This image is obtained from Google

History of any country is very important because every country established after a great history. Mostly the people have largely neglected the power of history. History helps us to get knowledge about our national heroes who sacrifice of any things for the establishment of their country.
Pakistan comes into being on 14 August 1947. People who gave sacrifices for their dear homeland are Allama Iqbal, Quaid-e-Azam, Liaquat Ali khan, Sir Syed Ahmad khan etc.
In 1949, constitutional Assembly defines the directives principles of the new states and this constitution was approved in 1956. Chaudry Muhammad Ali was the prime minister of Pakistan when this constitution was approved. After approval from the Governer General, this constitutional declared in a country on 23 March 1956.

            Characteristics of 1956 constitutional: 

Name of country:

According to this constitutional, name of the country will be selected Islami Jamhoria Pakistan.

Allah is owner:

According to this constitutional, Allah is an owner of the world.

Muslim president:

According to this constitutional, the president of Pakistan will be Muslim.

Islamic laws:

According to this constitutional, all the law in Pakistan will be according to the Islam.

Connect with Muslim countries:

According to this constitutional, All the Muslim world will be one country.



Biography of Allama Muhammad Iqbal

This image is obtained from Google
Firstly I discussed the history. History of any country is very important because every country established after a great history. Mostly the people have largely neglected the power of history. History helps us to get knowledge about our National Heroes who sacrifice their lives and homes for the establishment of their country.
Pakistan comes into being on 14 August 1947. Peoples who give sacrifices for their dear homeland were Allama Iqbal, Quaid-e-Azam, Liaquat Ali khan, Sir Syed Ahmad khan etc.
Now I am going to share some knowledge about biography about Allama Iqbal who was the poet of East.

                                             Allama Iqbal

Early Education:


Sir Allama Muhammad Iqbal was born on November 9, 1877, at Sialkot. His father name was Sheikh Noor Muhammad. Allama Iqbal was a great poet of the Muslim world. He received his early education in Sialkot. After passing the matriculation, he sent to Lahore and did his graduation with English literature, Philosophy, and Arabic as his subject. Iqbal was also sent to Europe in 1905 and study here for three years. He did his Philosophy and taught Arabic at the Cambridge university. During his stay in Europe, he was not only read subject but also wrote the lectured on Islamic subjects.
During his years of studying law and philosophy in England, Iqbal became the member of London branch of the All India Muslim League.

Political Era:


Iqbal was a great leader of Muslim in the Subcontinent for the rights of Muslims. When he was entered in Politics, Muslim League was only a movement for Muslim rights. Iqbal joined the Muslim League and started his politics against Hindus. In a regular conference of Muslims in 1930 at Lahore, Iqbal addressed the Muslims by saying that Muslim and Hindus are tow different nation.
Iqbal's Poetry:

Iqbal aroused the Muslim with his great poetry. He wrote many poems for freedom. Iqbal Persian works Asrar-e-Khudi, Rumz-e-Bekhudi, Payam-e-Mashriq, Javed. The Government of Subcontinent gave the title of "Sir" to the Iqbal.

Iqbal's Death:


Iqbal died on April 21, 1938. Iqbal was buried in Badshahi Mosque Lahore.


Saturday, 28 January 2017

Biography of Quaid E Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah

This image is obtained from Google.
Firstly I discussed the history. History of any country is very important because every country established after a great history. Mostly the people have largely neglected the power of history. History helps us to get knowledge about our national heroes who sacrifice of any things for the establishment of their country.
Pakistan came into being on 14 August 1947. Peoples who give sacrifices for their dear homeland are Allama Iqbal, Quaid E Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, Liaquat Ali khan, Sir Syed Ahmad khan etc.

                                      

                                  Quaid e Azam

Early Education:


Quaid E Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah who was the first and last leader of the Muslims of the subcontinent. He was born on December 25, 1876, in Karachi. His father name was Pooja Jinnah who was the merchant of leather in Karachi.He received his early education from Karachi Mission High School and after 2 years he was admitted in Sindh Madrasa where he passed his matriculation at the age of sixteen. Afterward, he went to England for higher education and he took his Barrister degree from Lincoln's Inn.
After completing his education from England, he came back to the subcontinent and started his law practice in India.

Political Services:


When Quaid E Azam enters in politics then only Congress was a big movement in Subcontinent. Quaid E Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah joined the congress and started the campaign for the Muslims of Subcontinent. After some time, he realized that Congress is the movement only for Hindus then he left the congress and joined the All India Muslim League which was the first movement for Muslims in 1906.
 He was a great champion of freedom for the peoples of subcontinents. Quaid E Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah faced many problems when he joined Muslim League.

Establishment of Pakistan:


Pakistan came into being on 14 August 1947 and Quaid E Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah was the founder of Pakistan. He worked very hard after the establishment of Pakistan. He faced many problems after the creation of Pakistan and he handled it.
He was died on 11 September 1948 and he is buried in Karachi




Aligarh Movement

This image is obtained from Google
History of any country is very important because every country established after a great history. Mostly the people have largely neglected the power of history. History helps us to get knowledge about our national heroes who give the sacrifice of their lives and homes for the establishment of their country.
Pakistan comes into being on 14 August 1947. Peoples who give sacrifices for their dear homeland are Allama Iqbal, Quaid-e-Azam, Liaquat Ali khan, Sir Syed Ahmad khan etc.
Now I am going to share some knowledge about Tehreek e Aligarh which was the first Movement for Muslims after 1857 war.

                      

                          Aligarh Movement   

 Educational Services:


After the 1857 war, Muslims was disappointed and Hindus were also against the Muslims. During this situation, Sir Syed Ahmad Khan was the best for Muslims. Major issues for starting this movement are:


  1. Muslims were killed in large numbers.
  2. Education was killed for Muslims.
  3. Muslims were expelled from government offices.


For this reason, Muslims select  Sir Syed Ahmad khan as their leader.
Sir Syed Ahmad Khan thought that Muslims are not getting freedom without education. He gives advice to the Muslims to get the education. He also makes the platforms for education.


  1. In 1859, he made a school for Muslims in Muradabad and in 1862, he made a school in Ghazi-Pur.
  2. He made a school in 1875, M-A-O high school in Aligarh and it made university after his death.
  3. In 1886, he made an organization for the Muslims rights.


 Political Services:


Sir Syed Ahmad Khan gave advice to the Muslims to get the only education because he knows that Muslims did not get their rights without education. Muslims in India were in minority and the Hindus were in majority and Muslims did not compete with Hindus. Sir Syed Ahmad Khan said that the Muslims were quite a different nation than the Hindus society, economically, politically and religiously. Sir Syed was the disappointed from the Hindus language movement in 1867 and he started their struggle for a separate homeland for Muslims.